Showing 4033–4048 of 5738 results

Ilaprazole

Ilaprazole is a new proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used in the treatment of dyspepsia, peptic ulcer disease (PUD), gastroesophageal reflux disease (GORD/GERD) and duodenal ulcer. It inhibits H+/K+-ATPase with an IC50 of 6.0 μM.

Trolox

Trolox is a cell-permeable, water-soluble derivative of vitamin E with potent antioxidant properties.

Flupenthixol Dihydrochloride

Flupentixol, an antipsychotic neuroleptic drug, is a powerful antagonist of both D1 and D2 dopamine receptors and also an alpha-adrenergic receptor antagonist.

Afloqualone

Afloqualone (AFQ) is a quinazolinone family GABAergic drug with muscle-relaxant and sedative effects, showing the agonist activity at the β subtype of the GABAa receptor.

Pirenzepine Dihydrochloride

Pirenzepine is an antimuscarinic agent which inhibits gastric acid secretion at lower doses than are required to affect gastrointestinal motility, salivary, central nervous system, cardiovascular, ocular and urinary functions.

2-Methoxy-1,4-Naphthoquinone

2-Methoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone, isolated from the leaves of Impatiens glandulifera, specifically suppressed the expression of PKC βI, δ, and ζ in a concentration-dependent manner in Raji cells.

Uniconazole

Uniconazole is a plant growth regulator that functions by inhibiting cytochrome P450 707As (Ki = 68 nM), a family of enzymes that catabolize ABA. It suppress gibberellin and sterol biosynthesis.

Fludrocortisone Acetate

Fludrocortisone is a synthetic pregnane steroid and a halogenated derivative of cortisol. It is used to treat adrenogenital syndrome, postural hypotension, and adrenal insufficiency.

O6-Benzylguanine

O6-Benzylguanine (O6-BG) is a potent O6-alkylguanine DNA alkyltransferase (AGT) inactivator.

Promestriene

Promestriene (3-propyl ethyl, 17B-methyl estradiol) is a synthetic estrogen analog that has been reported to significantly improve the symptoms of vaginal atrophy caused by estrogen deprivation in topical application.

Piribedil

Piribedil is a relatively selective dopamine (D2/D3) agonist with moderate antidepressant activity. It also has α2-adrenergic (α2A/α2C) antagonist properties.

Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid (TUDCA)

Tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) is the taurine conjugate of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) and acts as a mitochondrial stabilizer and anti-apoptotic agent in several models of neurodegenerative diseases, including AD, Parkinson’s diseases (PD), and Huntington’s diseases (HD).

Spermidine Trihydrochloride

Spermidine, a natural polyamine produced from putrescine and decarboxylated S-adenosylmethionine (dcSAM) by spermidine synthase, is a novel autophagy inducer and negatively modulates N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA).

3-Nitropropionic Acid

3-Nitropropionic acid (3-NP) is an irreversible inhibitor of mitochondrial respiratory Complex II succinate dehydrogenase, resulting in energy depletion through disruption of the electron transport chain.

4-Amino-5-Imidazolecarboxamide

4-Amino-5-imidazolecarboxamide is an imidazole derivative which is a metabolite of the antineoplastic agents BIC and DIC. By itself, or as the ribonucleotide, it is used as a condensation agent in the preparation of nucleosides and nucleotides.